Last updated: 08 April 2008

Genus: Aphthovirus

Species: Foot-and-mouth disease virus
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus O (FMDV-O)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus A (FMDV-A)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus C (FMDV-C)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus Asia 1 (FMDV-Asia1)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT 1 (FMDV-SAT1)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT 2 (FMDV-SAT2)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT 3 (FMDV-SAT3)

Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus A

Country codes used by the World Reference Laboratory for FMD (WRLFMD)

References

Species: Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Virus Strain

Region

Length

Accession No.

 Reference Comments

Foot-and-mouth disease virus A (FMDV-A)
Afghanistan (AFG)
FMDV-A AFG/130/2004* VP1 639 EF457980 Schumann et al., 2008  
FMDV-A AFG/131/2004* VP1 639 EF457981 Schumann et al., 2008  
FMDV-A AFG/160/2005* VP1 639 EF457982 Schumann et al., 2008  
FMDV-A AFG/183/2005* VP1 639 EF457983 Schumann et al., 2008  
Albania (ALB)
FMDV-A A/ALB/1/96 VP1 639 EU553850 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Argentina (ARG)
FMDV-A10 Argentina/61 (A61) CG: S-frag.
+L-frag.		 368 M14409 Newton et al., 1986  
7107 X00429 Carroll et al., 1984 J02180; J02186; J02189
5'UTR(p) 92 M10496 Harris, 1980  
5'UTR(p)+L 796 M29336 Clarke et al., 1985  
5'UTR(p)(S-frag) 368 M14409 Newton et al., 1986  
5'UTR(p)+L(p) 203 M31575 Sangar et al., 1987  
L(p)+P1+
2A+2B(p)		 2820 V01130 Boothroyd et al., 1982  
P1+3C (modified) 3444 AX343832 King et al., 2002 (Patent)  
FMDV-A Argentina/68 VP1 639 AJ308694 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A24 Bahia Blanca/ARG/71 VP1 639 AJ308695 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Argentina/76 VP1 639 AJ409219 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Argentina/79 VP1 639 K03345 Weddell et al., 1985  
FMDV-A Alem/ARG/81 VP1 639 AJ306219 M.E. Piccone, 1989 (Thesis); König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 VP1 639 AJ306222 M.E. Piccone, 1989 (Thesis); König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (clone A) VP1 639 U62255 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AFc1) VP1 639 U62256 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AFc2) VP1 639 U62257 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AFc3) VP1 639 U62258 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AF1) VP1 639 U62259 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AF2) VP1 639 U62260 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AF3) VP1 639 U62261 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AF4) VP1 639 U62262 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A81 Castellanos/ARG/87 (AF5) VP1 639 U62263 Mbayed, V.A. (no reference given)  
FMDV-A Utracan/ARG/87 VP1 639 AJ306221 M.E. Piccone, 1989 (Thesis); König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A 25 de Mayo/ARG/87 VP1 639 AJ306220 M.E. Piccone, 1989 (Thesis); König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Ayacucho/ARG/90 VP1 639 AJ308696 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A24 Córdoba/ARG/90 VP1 639 AJ308697 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A San Ignacio/ARG/90 VP1 639 AJ308698 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Rivadavia/ARG/91 VP1 639 AJ308699 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Córdoba/ARG/92 VP1 639 AJ308700 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Corrientes/ARG/92 VP1 639 AJ308701 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-A Pehuajó/ARG/92 VP1 639 AJ308702 König et al., 2001  
Bhutan (BHU)
FMDV-A BHU/41/2002 VP1 639 EU414525 Schumann et al., 2008  
Brazil (BRA)
FMDV-A24 Cruzeiro/Brazil/55 5' NCR(p)+L+P1
+2A+2B(p)		 3579 AJ251476 C. Abrams, unpub.; N.J. Knowles et al., unpub.  
VP1+2A(p) 648 J02183;
A06733 		Makoff et al., 1982;
Bothroyd and Makoff, 1984 		 
VP1(p) 630 K03340 Weddell et al., 1985  
L 603 L19599 Diez et al., unpub.  
FMDV-A Venceslau/Brazil/76 VP1 639 M12905 Cheung et al., 1984  
VP1 639 K03344 Weddell et al., 1985  
FMDV-A79 Caçapava/Brazil/76 (BRA/2/77) VP1 639 EU553851 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Cameroon (CAR)
FMDV-A CAR/15/2000 VP1 639 EF208755 Knowles et al., 2007  
China (CHA)
FMDV-A NM/EL/60* (NeiMen, P.R. China) VP1(p) 426 AJ131663 Liu et al., 1998  
FMDV-A NM/XZ/64* (NeiMen, P.R. China) VP1(p) 429 AJ131664 Liu et al., 1998  
FMDV-A XJ/KT/58* (Aketao, XinJiang, P.R. China) VP1(p) 429 AJ131665 Liu et al., 1998  
FMDV-A GS/LX/62* (Gansu, P.R. China) VP1(p) 429 AJ131666 Liu et al., 1998  
Colombia (COL)
FMDV-A27 Cundinamarca/COL/76 VP1 636 K03341 Weddell et al., 1985  
EGYPT (EGY)
FMDV-A EGY/1/72 VP1 639 EF208756 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A EGY/1/2006 VP1 639 EF208757 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A EGY/2/2006 VP1 639 EF208758 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A EGY/3/2006 VP1 639 EF208759 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A EGY/4/2006 VP1 639 EF208760 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A EGY/5/2006 VP1 639 EF208761 Knowles et al., 2007  
Ethiopia (ETH)
FMDV-A ETH/7/92 VP1 639 EF208765 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A ETH/1/94 VP1 639 EF208766 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A ETH/23/94 VP1 639 EF208767 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A ETH/3/2005 VP1 639 EF208762 Gelaye et al., unpub.  
FMDV-A ETH/4/2005 VP1 639 EF208763 Gelaye et al., unpub.  
FMDV-A ETH/16/2005 VP1 639 EF208764 Gelaye et al., unpub.  
France (FRA)
FMDV-A5 Allier/FRA/60 (FRA/1/68) VP1 639 M16079 Beck and Strohmaier, 1987  
FMDV-A5 Allier/FRA/60 VP1(p) 609 M16080 Beck and Strohmaier, 1987  
Gambia (GAM)
FMDV-A GAM/44/98 VP1 636 EF208768 Knowles et al., 2007  
FMDV-A GAM/51/98 L 615 AF283431 van Rensburg et al., 2002
VP1(p) 375 AF390862 van Rensburg et al., 2002  
3C 639 AF283446 van Rensburg et al., 2002  
Germany (GER), incl. Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR)
FMDV-A11 GER/29 (AGB) VP1 639 EU553852 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A3 Mecklenberg/GER/44 VP1 636 EU553853 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A5 Pommern/East Germany/47 VP1(p)+2A(p) 294 M16093 Beck and Strohmaier, 1987  
VP1 636 EU553854 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A4 Hessen/West Germany/48 VP1 636 EU553855 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A5 Westerwald/West Germany/51 VP1+2A(p)

694

 V01135 Beck et al., 1983a  

VP1(p)

435

K03343

 Weddell et al., 1985  
5'UTR(p)+L(p)

190

 AJ010870 Bigeriego et al., 1999  
3D(p)

399

 AJ010871 Bigeriego et al., 1999  
FMDV-A Aachen/FRG/76 VP1(p) 171 N/A Beck and Strohmaier, 1987  
FMDV-A Aachen/GER/76 (GER/1/77) VP1 639 EU553856 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A5 Bernbeuren/FRG/84 VP1(p)+2A(p) 602 M16083 Beck and Strohmaier, 1987  
Greece (GRE)
FMDV-A7 Athens/GRE/50 VP1 636 EU553857 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A Megara/GRE/1/76 VP1 639 EU553858 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-A Plati/GRE/1/77 VP1 639 EU553859 Valarcher et al., 2008  
India (IND)
FMDV-A22 Tamil Nadu, India VP1(p)+2A+2B(p) 330 X88860 Tulasiram et al., unpublished  
FMDV-A22 Cuddapah, A.P. India VP1(p)+2A+2B(p) 330 X88859 Tulasiram et al., unpublished  
FMDV-A22 A22 vaccine strain (India) VP1(p)+2A+2B(p) 330 X88858 Tulasiram et al., unpublished  
FMDV-A22 IND/17/77* VP1(p) 210 AF136351 Nayak et al., 2001  
P1 2211 AF204108 Tosh et al., 2000  
Leader 603 AF225907 George et al., unpub.  
FMDV-A IND/55/86* VP1 633 AF390655 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/77/86* VP1 633 AF390663 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/86/86* VP1(p) 567 AF390670 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/100/86* VP1(p) 210 AF136345 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/101/86* VP1 639 AF390590 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/99/87* VP1(p) 210 AF136371 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/145/87* VP1(p) 210 AF136348 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/7/88* VP1(p) 210 AF136369 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/53/88* VP1(p) 180 AF136360 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/56/88* VP1(p) 192 AF136361 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/58/88* VP1(p) 210 AF136362 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/61/88* VP1 639 AF390657 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/170/88* VP1(p) 624 AF390612 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/302/88* VP1 633 AF390641 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/395/88* VP1 639 AF390645 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/396/88* VP1(p) 210 AF136359 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/21/90* VP1 639 AF390620 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/122/90* VP1(p) 195 AF136346 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/160/90* VP1 639 AF390608 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/6/92* VP1(p) 210 AF136367 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/17/92* VP1(p) 210 AF136352 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/2/93* VP1 639 AF390635 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/148/93* VP1 639 AF390606 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/172/94* VP1 639 AF390615 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/299/94* VP1 639 AF390639 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/300/94* VP1(p) 210 AF136358 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/199/95* VP1(p) 210 AF136353 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/219/95* VP1(p) 210 AF136354 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/220/95* VP1(p) 210 AF136355 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/222/95* VP1(p) 210 AF136356 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/13/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136347 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/15/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136350 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/25/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136357 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/59/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136363 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/60/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136364 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/61/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136365 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/62/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136366 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/76/96* VP1 639 AF390662 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/77/96* VP1(p) 180 AF136368 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/78/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136370 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/92/96* VP1 639 AF390671 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/93/96* VP1 639 AF390672 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/96/96* VP1 639 AF390673 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/154/96* VP1(p) 210 AF136349 Nayak et al., 2001  
FMDV-A IND/248/96* VP1 627 AF390625 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/257/96* VP1 639 AF390629 Tosh et al., 2002  
FMDV-A IND/270/96* VP1 639