Last updated: 10 March 2008

Genus: Aphthovirus

Species: Foot-and-mouth disease virus
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus O (FMDV-O)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus A (FMDV-A)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus C (FMDV-C)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus Asia 1 (FMDV-Asia1)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT 1 (FMDV-SAT1)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT 2 (FMDV-SAT2)
Seotype: foot-and-mouth disease virus SAT 3 (FMDV-SAT3)

Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus C

Country codes used by the World Reference Laboratory for FMD (WRLFMD)

References

Species: Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)
Virus Strain

Region

Length

Accession No.

 Reference Comments

Foot-and-mouth disease virus C (FMDV-C)
Argentina (ARG)
FMDV-C4 Tierra del Fuego/Argentine/66 P1 2196 M90372 Martínez et al., 1992  
FMDV-C5 Argentine/69 VP1 633 M90377 Martínez et al., 1992  
P1 2197 L29078 Mateu et al., 1994  
FMDV-C3 Santa Fe/Argentina/75 VP1 633 M90055 Martínez et al., 1992  
FMDV-C3 Argentina/83 VP1 633 M90371 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 633 EU553883 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C3 Argentina/84 VP1 633 M19761 Piccone et al., 1988  
P1 2199 N/A Feigelstock et al., 1992  
FMDV-C3 Argentina/85 P1 2196 L29062 Mateu et al., 1994  
CG 8161 AJ007347 Escarmis et al., 1998  
CG 8161 AJ007572 Escarmis et al., 1998  
FMDV-C3 Salto/Arg/91  VP1 630 AJ308703 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 San Antonio de Giles/Arg/92  VP1 630 AJ308704 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 Rivadavia/Arg/93  VP1(p) 541 AJ306216 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 Gral. Roca/Arg/02/93   VP1 630 AJ306214 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 Gral. Roca/Arg/03/93   VP1(p) 429 AJ306215 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 Gral. Villegas/Arg/93   VP1 630 AJ306217 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 Gral. Lamadrid/Arg/93   VP1 630 AJ306213 König et al., 2001  
FMDV-C3 San Cristobal/Arg/94   VP1(p) 516 AJ306218 König et al., 2001
Austria (AUR)
FMDV-C AUR/4/73 VP1 627 EU553884 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Belgium (BEL)
FMDV-C1 Loupoigne/Belgium/53

VP1

 627 M90369 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 627 EU553885 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C5 BEL/1/69 VP1 633 EU553886 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C BEL/1/72 VP1 627 EU553887 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Brazil (BRA)
FMDV-C3 Resende/Brazil/55 L 615 AF378301 van Rensburg et al., 2002  
P1 2199 M90381 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 633 L08386 Schiappacassi et al., 1995   
VP1 633 L08259 Schiappacassi et al., 1995  
3A 459 AY026896 Heath, L.E., Vosloo, W. and Nel, L.H., unpub.  
3C 639 AF283452 van Rensburg et al., 2002  
FMDV-C3 Resende  5'UTR(p)(S-frag) 364 D10140 Cao et al., 1991  
5'UTR(p)(L-frag) 718 D10145 Cao et al., 1991  
3'UTR 95 D10150 Cao et al., 1991  
FMDV-C3 Resende O/E (attenuated)  5'UTR(p)(S-frag) 364 D10141 Cao et al., 1991  
 5'UTR(p)(L-frag) 718 D10146 Cao et al., 1991  
3'UTR 94 D10151 Cao et al., 1991  
FMDV-C3 Indaial/Brazil/71 P1 2196 M90376 Martínez et al., 1992  
FMDV-C3 Indaial/Brazil/71 VP1+2A(p)

702

J02184;
A06735

Makoff et al., 1982;
Boothroyd and Makoff, 1984		  
Denmark (DEN)
FMDV-C1 Turup/Denmark/61

VP1

 627 M90370 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 627 EU553888 Valarcher et al., 2008  
France (FRA)
FMDV-C1 Vosges/France/60 VP1 627 M90375 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 627 EU553889 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C1 Haute Loire/France/69 VP1 627 M84360 Martínez et al., 1992  
P1 2193 L29061 Mateu et al., 1994
VP1 627 EU553890 Valarcher et al., 2008
FMDV-C Cotes du Nord/FRA/74 VP1 627 EU553891 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C Pyrenees Atlantiques/FRA/80 VP1 627 EU553892 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Germany (GER), incl. Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) and the German Democratic Republic (GDR)
FMDV-C1 Germany/c.26 (CGC) P1 2193 M90368 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 627 EU553893 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C1  Oberbayen/FRG/60 VP1+2A(p) 685 V01134 Beck et al., 1983a  
5'NCR(p) to 2A 3119 X00130 Beck et al., 1983b  
3B (x 3) 326 J02191 Forss and Schaller, 1982  
FMDV-C Oberbayern/GER/72 (GER/1/73) VP1 627 EU553894 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Greece (GRE)
FMDV-C5 GRE/1/70 VP1 633 EU553895 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Hungary (HUN)
FMDV-C HUN/1/72 (vaccine strain) VP1 627 EU553896 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C HUN/2/72 (field strain) VP1 627 EU553897 Valarcher et al., 2008  
India (IND)
FMDV-C1 Bombay/India/64  L 603 AF207522 George et al., unpub. (7)  
Italy (ITL)
FMDV-C1 Brescia/Italy/64 VP1 627 M86532 Martínez et al., 1992  
FMDV-C1 Perugia/ITL/63 VP1 627 EU553898 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C ITL/2/81 VP1 627 EU553899 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C ITL/98/85 VP1 627 EU553900 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C ITL/3/86 VP1 627 EU553901 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C1 ITL/1/88 VP1 627 EU553902 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C1 Monte Pulciano/Italy/88 VP1(p) 280 M90374 Martínez et al., 1992  
FMDV-C1 Brescia/Italy/89 VP1(p) 266 M90382 Martínez et al., 1992
Philippines (PHI)
FMDV-C PHI/3/87 VP1 627 M90373 Martínez et al., 1992  
FMDV-C PHI/1/88 VP1 630 M90378 Martínez et al., 1992  
Portugal (POR)
FMDV-C POR/2/80 VP1 627 EU553903 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Romania (ROM)
FMDV-C ROM/1/72 VP1 627 EU553904 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Spain (SPA)
FMDV-C1 Santa Pau/Spain/70 (C-S8) P1 2145 N/A Sobrino et al., 1989  
P1 2193 N/A Díez et al., 1990  
3D 1685 M11027 Martinez-Salas et al., 1985  
FMDV-C1 Santa Pau/Spain/70 (C-S8c1) CG 8115 AJ133357 Toja et al., 1999  
L 603 L19601 Diez et al., unpub.  

 S fragment

 366 X69024;
S51913 		Escarmis et al., 1992  
FMDV-C1 Santa Pau/Spain/70 (R100) P1 2193 M60118 Díez et al., 1990  
L 603 L19602 Diez et al., unpub.  
FMDV-C1 Santa Pau/Spain/70 (rp99) CG 8115 AJ133358 Toja et al., 1999 derived from persistently infected BHK-21 cells, passage 99
FMDV-C1 Santa Pau/Spain/70 (rp146) CG 8115 AJ133359 Toja et al., 1999 derived from persistently infected BHK-21 cells, passage 146
FMDV-C1 Santa Pau/Spain/70 (MARLS clone) CG 8115 AF274010 Baranowski et al., 1998  
FMDV-C1 C-S9 VP1 627 M18898

Martínez et al., 1988

 
FMDV-C1 C-S10 VP1(p) 201 M22502 Sobrino et al., 1986  
3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
FMDV-C1 Toledo/Spain/79 (C-S14) VP1(p) 230 M22503 Sobrino et al., 1986; Martínez et al., 1988  
P1 2145 N/A Sobrino et al., 1989  
FMDV-C1 Serra de Daró/Spain/81 (C-S15) VP1 627 M22505 Sobrino et al., 1986  
P1 2145 N/A Sobrino et al., 1989  
3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
FMDV-C1 Esponellá/Spain/81 (C-S16) VP1(p) 344 M22506 Sobrino et al., 1986  
P1 2145 N/A  Sobrino et al., 1989  
3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
FMDV-C1 Bordills/Spain/81 (C-S17) VP1(p) 434 M22507 Sobrino et al., 1986  
P1 2145 N/A  Sobrino et al., 1989  
3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
FMDV-C1 C-S18 VP1 627 M18899

Martínez et al., 1988

 
FMDV-C1 C-S20 3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
FMDV-C1 C-S21 VP1(p) 321 M22504 Sobrino et al., 1986  
FMDV-C1 C-S22 3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
FMDV-C1 Riart/Spain/82 (C-S35) VP1 627 M18900

Martínez et al., 1988

 
P1 2145 N/A Sobrino et al., 1989  
3D 1410 N/A Villaverde et al., 1988  
Switzerland (SWI)
FMDV-C1 Noville/Switzerland/65 VP1 627 M90379 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1(p) 417 AF024510 Bastos, 1998  
L 603 L19600 Diez et al., unpub.  
 5'UTR(p) 50 M10505 Harris, 1980  
3C 639 AF283451 van Rensburg et al., 2002  
3D(p) 383 AF536536 T.B. Rasmussen et al., unpub.  
United Kingdom (UKG)
FMDV-C 149/UK/34 VP1 627 EU553905 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C2 997/UK/53 VP1 630 M90380 Martínez et al., 1992  
5'UTR(p) 70 M10504 Harris, 1980  
VP1 630 EU553906 Valarcher et al., 2008  
FMDV-C UKG/70/74 VP1 627 EU553907 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Uruguay (URU)
FMDV-C2 Pando/Uruguay/44 P1 2196 M90367 Martínez et al., 1992  
VP1 630 EU553908 Valarcher et al., 2008  
Unknown origin
FMDV-C unknown strain 5'UTR(p)  70 K01790 Harris, 1979  
FMDV-C unknown strain VP1 627 M63637 Villaverde et al., 1991  
FMDV-C unknown strain VP1 627 M63638 Villaverde et al., 1991  
CG = complete genome; (p) = partial gene sequence; N/A = not available

Country codes used by the World Reference Laboratory for FMD (WRLFMD)