India

Official name: Republic of India
WRLFMD code: IND
FMD first recorded:  
FMD eradicated: No
Subsequent outbreaks:  
Serotypes (last rpt):  
Current status: Endemic (O, A, Asia 1)
Useful websites:  
FMDV Serotype Years (not comprehensive)
Untyped -
O 1944, 1951, 1956-1957, 1960-1968, 1971, 1975-1984, 1987-2001, 2003-2014
A

1959, 1960, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1969-1971, 1973, 1976-1982, 1984-1988, 1990-2001, 2003-2014, 2020

C 1955-1956, 1963-1964, 1970, 1976-1977, 1980-1983, 1991-1994
Asia 1 1951-1952, 1960-1965, 1971-1973, 1976, 1979-1982, 1985-2004, 2007-2014
SAT 1 -
SAT 2 -
SAT 3 -
Notes FMD has occurred on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (a union territory of India) in 1985, 1989 and 2005. The 2005 outbreak was caused by FMDV type O (Hemadri et al., 2006).

 

WRLFMD
batch no.
Date
Received
Type Virus
samples
Topotype Lineage Sublineage WRLFMD
Reports
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ 03/09/2010* Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
Asia 1
IND 12/07†
IND 121/07†
IND 227/07†
IND 32/08† (2007)
IND 93/08† (2007)
IND 95/08† (2007)
IND 96/08† (2007)
IND 97/08† (2007)
IND 137/08†
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
ASIA
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
 
WRLMEG/2020/00039A 28/12/2020            
WRLMEG/2022/00041 10/11/2022 A VMC/Mizoram/IND/1/2020 ‡ ASIA G-VII - Genotyping(A)

Notes:
*, date submitted to the public sequence databases
†, Project Directorate on FMD (Mukteswar, India) reference number
‡, Not a WRLFMD reference number (only VP1 sequence received)

 

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